Foundation Chain Calculator

Apply entered repeat and setup rules.

Calculators & Converters
Active Counter
Desired Motifs
0motifs
Total Chains
1ch
Tap Anywhere to Count
Press Space or ↑ on your keyboard • Auto-saves instantly

Foundation Chain Calculator: Quick Calculation

Estimated Required Count: 220 stitches (based on 5.5 sts/inch)
Ready to count. Changes are automatically saved in local storage.

How Foundation Chain Calculator Works?

The Foundation Chain Calculator works by turning Desired Motifs across a row into Total Chains for the foundation. You enter the motif count, and the pattern multiple and turning chain decide the chain total.

  1. Count the motifs

    Decide how many shells, waves or repeats you want across the row.

  2. Enter the motif count

    Tap in Desired Motifs on the main display.

  3. Apply the multiple

    Multiply by the pattern multiple and add the extra chains.

  4. Add the turning chain

    Add the turning chain for the first row's stitch.

Foundation Chain Calculator Formula

The Foundation Chain Calculator formula is chains = motifs × multiple + extra + turning chain.

Chains
Ch = k × m + e + t

k is Desired Motifs, m is the multiple, e is the extra and t is the turning chain.

Motifs from width
k = width ÷ motif width

Measure 1 motif in a swatch.

Width
Width = k × motif width

Width is the finished width.

Worked example: A ripple blanket with 12 waves in a multiple of 14 + 3, starting with dc, needs 12 × 14 + 3 + 3 = 174 chains.

Foundation Chain Calculator Conversion Table

The Foundation Chain Calculator conversion table gives chains for 5 motif counts in 4 crochet patterns.

Foundation chains by motif count
MotifsShell (6 + 1, sc)Ripple (14 + 3, dc)V-stitch (3 + 1, dc)Granny stripe (3 + 2, dc)
532761920
10621463435
15922164950
201222866465
301824269495
40242566124125

Turning chains: sc = 1, dc = 3.

What is Foundation Chain Calculator?

A Foundation Chain Calculator is a tool that works out the starting chain from the number of motifs you want across a row. Crochet patterns give chains as a multiple plus extra, and the calculator applies the rule.

A chain 1 off breaks the pattern at the row end. Calculating first avoids ripping out a long foundation chain.

The Stitches Counter tool saves the motif count and total in your browser.

What are the uses of Foundation Chain Calculator?

There are 4 main uses of the Foundation Chain Calculator, including ripple blankets, shell scarves and custom widths.

  • Ripple blankets

    Find chains for a set number of waves.

  • Shell scarves

    Find chains for a set number of shells.

  • Custom widths

    Change pattern width by motifs.

  • Stitch samplers

    Start sampler blocks with the right chain.

About the Foundation Chain Calculator

Calculate initial crochet foundation chains factoring in pattern multiple, corner turns, and extra foundation adjustment chains.

How to Use This Tool Efficiently

  • ✓Calculates required chains for complex stitch formulas: (Multiple of X) + Y.
  • ✓Adds the extra chain needed for turning into the foundation row.

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